677 So. 2d 38

Brian REUTHER, John Skinner, W. Dwight Hart, H.W. Schmahl, Jeffrey Harsh, John Baker, Michael Maycen, Mark Hoffman, and Alan Kalfus, Appellants, v. Hugh ANDERSON and Ruth Anderson, Individually, as Parents of Stacey Anderson, and as Personal Representatives of the Estate of Stacey Anderson, and City of Port St. Lucie, Appellees.

No. 95-3656.

District Court of Appeal of Florida, Fourth District.

July 3, 1996.

Rehearing and Rehearing En Banc Denied Aug. 16, 1996.

Rhea P. Grossman of Rhea P. Grossman, P.A., Miami, for appellants.

Jane Kreusler-Walsh of Jane Kreusler-Walsh, P.A. and Michael P. Walsh of Jones, Foster, Johnston & Stubbs, P.A., West Palm Beach, for Appellees Hugh Anderson and Ruth Anderson.

PER CURIAM.

We affirm the order of the trial court denying the motion for summary judgment based on a claim of qualified immunity in this civil rights claim emanating under federal law. We do not want this affirmance to be construed, however, as a holding that appellants are not entitled to qualified immunity as a matter of law. Rather, it is our view that there are material issues of fact as to the reasonableness of appellant police officers’ use of deadly force which would preclude deciding this issue on a summary judgment. See Anderson v. Creighton, 483 U.S. 635, 107 S.Ct. 3034, 97 L.Ed.2d 523 (1987) (qualified immunity defense calls for a determination of whether a constitutional right asserted and allegedly violated was clearly established at time and a determination of whether the officer’s actions were objectively reasonable).

Our earlier denial of appellees’ motion to dismiss this appeal on these same grounds did not mean we disagreed with appellees’ assertion that the trial court’s denial of summary judgment was based on material issues of fact. Either way, such a question needs to be based on the merits not by motion to dismiss or summary judgment.

AFFIRMED.

GLICKSTEIN, POLEN and SHAHOOD, JJ., concur.

Reuther v. Anderson
677 So. 2d 38

Case Details

Name
Reuther v. Anderson
Decision Date
Jul 3, 1996
Citations

677 So. 2d 38

Jurisdiction
Florida

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