18 F. App'x 772

Daive MICKEVICIUTE, Petitioner, v. IMMIGRATION & NATURALIZATION SERVICE, Respondent.

No. 00-9535.

United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit.

Sept. 13, 2001.

*773Before EBEL, KELLY, and LUCERO, Circuit Judges.

ORDER AND JUDGMENT *

PAUL KELLY, JR., Circuit Judge.

After examining the briefs and appellate record, this panel has determined unanimously to grant the parties’ request for a decision on the briefs without oral argument. See Fed. R.App. P. 34(f); 10th Cir. R. 34.1(G). The case is therefore ordered submitted without oral argument.

Petitioner Daive Mickeviciute seeks review of the final decision by the Board of Immigration Appeals (BIA) affirming the immigration judge’s decision to deny petitioner’s request for asylum. Our jurisdiction over this matter arises under 8 U.S.C. § 1105a(a) (1996).1 We affirm.

Petitioner, a citizen of Lithuania, entered the United States as a business visitor on June 12, 1991, and overstayed her visa. In response to a show cause order, petitioner conceded deportability and applied for asylum on November 14, 1992. After a hearing, the immigration judge issued a decision on May 16, 1994, denying petitioner’s request for asylum on the ground that she had not shown a reasonable fear of persecution. The BIA dismissed petitioner’s appeal on September 1, 2000, agreeing that she had not shown a reasonable fear of persecution if deported.

We review the BIA’s determination of eligibility for asylum under a substantial evidence standard. INS v. Elias-Zacari-as, 502 U.S. 478, 481, 112 S.Ct. 812, 117 L.Ed.2d 38 (1992). The BIA’s decision will be upheld unless petitioner’s evidence is so compelling that no reasonable factfinder could fail to find her eligible for asylum. See id. at 481 n. 1, 483-84.

Applying these standards, we conclude the BIA’s decision is supported by substantial evidence. Petitioner argues that the BIA erred in viewing her economic persecution claim as arising solely from poor country conditions, thereby ignoring evidence that she feared persecution based on her political opinion. This is not an accurate characterization of the BIA’s decision, however.

The BIA recognized that petitioner was arguing that she feared economic persecution based on her political opinion, but rejected this argument on the grounds that (1) although many people were in the *774same position as petitioner there were no documented reports of low-ranking party members being persecuted after independence; (2) many members of Parliament are former members of the communist party to which petitioner belonged; (3) her claim that she would be persecuted by former members of the Lithuanian communist party and folk groups was undermined by her membership in those organizations; and (4) there was no evidence that Sajudis or pro-Russia supporters would target someone in petitioner’s position. The BIA’s subsequent comment that asylum should not be granted based on economic hardship relating to poor country conditions or general civil unrest simply bolstered its decision, and was not a statement that petitioner’s application was based solely on these conditions.2 Because the BIA did not ignore undisputed evidence, and because petitioner’s evidence does not compel a finding that she is eligible for asylum, the decision will be upheld.

The decision by the Board of Immigration Appeals is AFFIRMED.

Mickeviciute v. Immigration & Naturalization Service
18 F. App'x 772

Case Details

Name
Mickeviciute v. Immigration & Naturalization Service
Decision Date
Sep 13, 2001
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18 F. App'x 772

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United States

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