491 F. App'x 765

UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Charnell HICKS, Defendant-Appellant.

No. 12-2567.

United States Court of Appeals, Seventh Circuit.

Submitted Nov. 29, 2012.

Decided Dec. 3, 2012.

Jonathan H. Koenig, Office of the United States Attorney, Milwaukee, WI, for Plaintiff-Appellee.

Mark S. Rosen, Rosen & Holzman, Waukesha, WI, for Defendant-Appellant.

Charnell Hicks, Black River Falls, WI, pro se.

Before FRANK H. EASTERBROOK, Chief Judge, DIANE P. WOOD, Circuit Judge, and DIANE S. SYKES, Circuit Judge.

ORDER

Charnell Hicks pleaded guilty to distributing crack cocaine, see 21 U.S.C. § 841(a)(1), and was sentenced to 132 months in prison — 56 months below the calculated guidelines range. Two years later the government moved to reduce Hicks’s sentence to 84 months based on his substantial assistance to law enforcement. See Fed.R.CrimP. 35(b)(2). In response Hicks sought a deeper reduction to 45 months based on additional assistance not included in the government’s motion. The district court conducted a hearing on the motion and reduced Hicks’s sentence to 77 months, the bottom of the newly calculated range (Hicks’s request for 45 months, the court remarked, “represented too great a reduction for his level of cooperation, which involved no trial testimony or proactive work”). The court then deducted another 28 months to account for time Hicks spent in state custody while assisting the government.

Hicks appealed, but his appointed counsel has concluded that the appeal is frivolous and seeks to withdraw. See Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738, 87 S.Ct. 1396, 18 L.Ed.2d 493 (1967). Hicks has not responded to counsel’s submission. See Cir. R. 51(b). We confine our review to the potential issue identified by counsel. See United States v. Schuh, 289 F.3d 968, 973-74 (7th Cir.2002).

Counsel considers whether Hicks could challenge the extent or legality of his reduced sentence, but properly concludes that such a challenge would be frivolous. “Rule 35(b) hearings do not provide an opportunity for a full resentencing;” the district court may assess only whether the defendant’s assistance to the government merits a reduction in his sentence. United States v. Webster, 666 F.3d 1023, 1025 (7th Cir.2012). And we would lack jurisdiction to review the extent of that reduction. Id. at 1024; United States v. McGee, 508 F.3d 442, 444-45 (7th Cir.2007). Counsel correctly observes that the district court did not rely on any inappropriate factors in its Rule 35(b) analysis.

We therefore GRANT counsel’s motion to withdraw and DISMISS the appeal.

United States v. Hicks
491 F. App'x 765

Case Details

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United States v. Hicks
Decision Date
Dec 3, 2012
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491 F. App'x 765

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