13 Wash. App. 430

[No. 1005-3.

Division Three.

May 7, 1975.]

Sherie Jeanne Smith et al, Appellants, v. School District No. 308 et al, Respondents.

William J. Powell, for appellants.

Robert F. Patrick, Prosecuting Attorney, for respondents.

Munson, J.

Plaintiffs appeal from a summary judgment dismissing their appeal for reinstatement as employees of Endicott School District 308.

Miss Smith was employed as an art teacher and physical *431education instructor and Miss Villers as a librarian and mathematics instructor for the school year 1972-73. On April 9, 1973, they received notices of nonrenewal setting forth the various causes for that action.1 Both plaintiffs were offered half time teaching contracts, which they rejected.

Pursuant to RCW 28A.58.5152 plaintiffs appealed the non-renewal directly to the Superior Court. All parties moved for summary judgment; the trial court granted the defendants’ motion and dismissed plaintiff’s appeal. Our review indicates genuine issues of material fact exist, thus we reverse.

The first issue is whether CR 56, summary judgment, applies to these actions inasmuch as RCW 28A.58.515 provides that: “In lieu of requesting a hearing before the board of directors ... an employee may elect to appeal . . . directly to the superior court . . .” and RCW 28A.58.480 states: “Any appeal to the superior court by an employee shall be heard de novo . . . [and] expeditiously.”

Paraphrasing CR 56(a) and (b), a party seeking to recover, or a party against whom a “claim” is made may “move with or without supporting affidavits for a summary judgment . . .”

*432" CR 1 states the “rules govern the procedure ... in all suits of a civil nature . . .” except as provided in rule 81, relating to special proceedings. The legislature must be held to have known of the applicability of these rules when it enacted RCW 28A.58.515.

Since the superior court is a court of general jurisdiction, and since the appeal is a de novo proceeding, it cannot be maintained that availability of summary judgment would conflict with “any rules of practice and procedure” in any “special statutory proceedings,” . . . [when the evidence justifies its applicability].

Taylor v. Donaldson, 227 Ga. 496, 499, 181 S.E.2d 340, 343 (1971); cf. Perma Research & Dev. Co. v. Singer Co., 410 F.2d 572 (2d Cir. 1969); Rhodes v. Jones, 351 F.2d 884 (8th Cir. 1965); Twin Coach Co. v. Chance Vought Aircraft, Inc., 52 Del. 588, 163 A.2d 278 (1960).

CR 56 may be applicable in this proceeding, if, as in any other matter, no genuine issue of material fact exists.

Our review of the record evidences there are genuine issues of material fact as to the amount of funds available to the district for the school year 1973-74, the effects of inflation thereon, and the qualification certifications and seniority rights, if any, of the plaintiffs in relation to the other teachers.

Judgment reversed and the matter remanded for trial.

McInturff, C.J., and Green, J., concur.

Smith v. School District No. 308
13 Wash. App. 430

Case Details

Name
Smith v. School District No. 308
Decision Date
May 7, 1975
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13 Wash. App. 430

Jurisdiction
Washington

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