78 A.D.2d 558

The People of the State of New York, Respondent, v Vincent Zanfordino, Appellant.

Appeal by defendant from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Westchester County, rendered June 22, 1979, convicting him of robbery in the first degree and assault in the second degree, upon a *559jury verdict, and imposing sentence. Judgment reversed, as a matter of discretion in the interest of justice, and new trial ordered. The complaining witness testified on direct examination that she had been shown a photographic array by a police officer and had failed to select any of the photographs contained therein. We have previously held that such hearsay testimony both improperly bolsters the complainant’s in-court identification of the defendant and wrongly suggests that the complainant subsequently identified a photograph of the defendant (People v Rothaar, 75 AD2d 652). Moreover, another witness testified to the complainant’s prior identification of the defendant in a dry cleaning establishment some months after the crime. This testimony also served to bolster the complainant’s in-court identification of the defendant in violation of the principles of People v Trowbridge (305 NY 471). The error was magnified when the prosecutor elicited testimony from this witness describing the complainant’s extreme physical reaction upon seeing the defendant (see People v Dolphin, 77 AD2d 571). Because we cannot say that "the evidence of identity is so strong that there is no serious issue upon the point” (see People v Caserta, 19 NY2d 18, 21), the defendant must have a new trial. We have examined defendant’s other contentions and find them to be without merit. Mollen, P. J., Hopkins and Mangano, JJ., concur; Cohalan, J., dissents and votes to affirm the judgment.

People v. Zanfordino
78 A.D.2d 558

Case Details

Name
People v. Zanfordino
Decision Date
Sep 29, 1980
Citations

78 A.D.2d 558

Jurisdiction
New York

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