35 F. Supp. 3d 242

Anthony Brian MALLGREN, Plaintiff, v. NEW YORK STATE OFFICE OF ATTORNEY GENERAL, NEW YORK CITY and John Does, Defendants.

No. 14-CV-2187 (MKB).

United States District Court, E.D. New York.

Signed July 25, 2014.

*243Anthony Brian Mallgren, Staten Island, NY, pro se.

MEMORANDUM & ORDER

MARGO K. BRODIE, District Judge:

On March 10, 2013, Plaintiff Anthony Brian Mallgren, proceeding pro se, filed the above-captioned action in the United States District Court for the Northern District of New York, where it was docketed as 14-CV-274 (N.D.N.Y.). Plaintiffs request to proceed in forma pauperis (“IFP”) was received by the Northern District of New York on March 21, 2014. The case was transferred to this Court on April 7, 2014. Plaintiff submitted a Notice to the Northern District of New York, dated May 1, 2014, requesting voluntary dismissal of 14-CV-274 and eighteen other cases filed in that court. (Docket Entry No. 8, “Notice of Voluntary Dismissal.”) The voluntary dismissal was received in the Northern District on May 5, 2014, and sent to this Court on the same day. The Court received Plaintiffs voluntary dismissal on May 12, 2014. For the reasons set forth below, the Court grants Plaintiffs voluntary dismissal.

I. Background

Plaintiff has an extensive history of litigation in this Court. Plaintiff has filed 25 different actions since January 23, 2013.1 *244Plaintiff has also filed multiple actions in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Washington.2 Plaintiff has filed at least 15 actions in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York.3 Plaintiff has filed 20 actions in the United States District Court Northern District of New York since February 28, 2014, in addition to the 3 actions that were filed in the Northern District of *245New York and transferred to this Court.4 Plaintiff has filed suit in the United States District Court for the District of Columbia, purporting to challenge the procedures of the United States Supreme Court.5 In this action, Plaintiff alleges that he has been “denied the right to a speedy trial and prevented from effectively petitioning the government of the United States for a redress of grievances.” (Compl. 2-3.) Plaintiff appears to challenge proceedings related to his arrest and detention at the Rikers Island Correctional Facility. However, a search of public databases for the Unified Court System of the State of New York does not reveal any pending criminal charges against plaintiff. See New York State Unified Court System, WebCrims, (July 24, 2014, 4:42 pm), https://iapps. courts.state.ny.us/webcrim_attorney/ DefendantSearch.

II. Discussion

a. Voluntary Dismissal

In the notice of voluntary dismissal, Plaintiff states that he has “noticed diminished capacity of mental faculties and would like with [sic] request voluntary dismissals for [several cases filed in the Northern District], finding myself not to. be a credible party.” (Notice of Voluntary Dismissal 1.) He further states that “[t]his occurred after having been treated with psychiatric medication over objection.” (Id.) On June 6, 2014, the Court received a Motion to Consolidate two Eastern District cases, along with eighteen of the Northern District cases, some of which have already been dismissed or transferred to this Court, including the above-captioned action. (See Motion to Consolidate Cases, Docket Entry No. 9 in Mallgren v. New York State, et al., No. 14-CV-2188.) Since Plaintiff filed this voluntary dismissal and motion to consolidate cases, Plaintiff has filed several new actions in this Court. See Mallgren v. Greene, No. 14-CV-3635 (filed June 5, 2014) and Mallgren v. Cuomo, No. 14-CV-3773 (filed June 12, 2014). It is therefore not entirely clear that Plaintiff intends to and does in *246fact seek to voluntarily dismiss all of the actions referenced in the notice of voluntary dismissal.

Accordingly, while the Court grants Plaintiffs application for voluntary dismissal of the above-captioned action, the Court grants Plaintiff 30 days leave to move to reopen the action. Should Plaintiff wish to maintain his claims related to his arrest and alleged criminal charges, he may move to reopen this action using the same docket number within 30 days of the date of this Order. Should Plaintiff reopen this ease, it will be reviewed for sufficiency pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B), which requires sua sponte dismissal of an IFP action if the court determines it “(i) is frivolous or malicious; (ii) fails to state a claim on which relief may be granted; or (iii) seeks monetary relief against a defendant who is immune from such relief.” 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B).

b. Frequent frivolous litigation

Of the 25 cases Plaintiff has filed in this Court since January 23, 2013, with entry of this Memorandum and Order, 16 will have been dismissed pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B) or for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. By Orders dated May 2, 2013, in Mallgren v. Motion Recruitment Partners Inc., et al., No. 13-CV-1054; Mallgren v. John Doe Corporation, No. 13-CV1265; and Mallgren v. Bloomberg, et al., No. 13-CV-1466, Plaintiff was warned that the future filing of vexatious and frivolous litigation may result in sanctions, including the imposition of an injunction prohibiting him from making future filings seeking in forma pauperis status without leave of the Court. The Court again issued this warning by Order dated March 11, 2014 in Mallgren v. American Psychiatric Association, et al., No. 14-CV-2211, 2014 WL 978457 (E.D.N.Y. March 11, 2014).

The federal courts have limited resources. Frequent frivolous filings work to diminish the ability of the courts to manage their dockets for the efficient administration of justice. “The district courts have the power and the obligation to protect the public and the efficient administration of justice from individuals who have a history of litigation entailing vexation, harassment and needless expense to other parties and an unnecessary burden on the courts and their supporting personnel.” Lau v. Meddaugh, 229 F.3d 121, 123 (2d Cir.2000) (citations and internal quotation mafks omitted).

Plaintiff is once again warned that the future filing of vexatious and frivolous litigation may result in sanctions, including the imposition of an injunction prohibiting him from making future filings seeking in forma pauperis status without leave of the Court. See In re Sassower, 20 F.3d 42, 44 (2d Cir.1994) (“With respect to civil litigation, courts have recognized that the normal opportunity to initiate lawsuits may be limited once a litigant has demonstrated a clear pattern of abusing the litigation process by filing vexatious and frivolous complaints.”); see also Amaker v. Haponik, 125 Fed.Appx. 375, 376 (2d Cir.2005) (warning plaintiff that “filing of frivolous appeals ... may result in the imposition of leave-to-file sanctions,” as “[s]uch a measure is appropriately applied to those litigants who have a ‘clear pattern of abusing the litigation process by filing vexatious and frivolous complaints’ ” (quoting In re Sassower, 20 F.3d at 44)).

*247III. Conclusion

For the foregoing reasons, Plaintiffs application for voluntary dismissal is granted.

SO ORDERED.

Mallgren v. New York State Office of Attorney General
35 F. Supp. 3d 242

Case Details

Name
Mallgren v. New York State Office of Attorney General
Decision Date
Jul 25, 2014
Citations

35 F. Supp. 3d 242

Jurisdiction
United States

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