27 Fed. Cl. 669

Samuel HENRICHS, Plaintiff, v. The UNITED STATES, Defendant.

No. 92-596C.

United States Court of Federal Claims.

March 1, 1993.

*670Michael J. Best, Great Falls, MT, for plaintiff.

Hillary A. Stern, Washington, DC, with whom was Asst. Atty. Gen. Stuart M. Ger-son, and David M. Cohen, for defendant. Barbara Good, U.S. Dept, of Agriculture, of counsel.

ORDER

MOODY R. TIDWELL, III, Judge:

This case is before the court on defendant’s partial motion to dismiss for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. For the reasons set forth below, the court grants defendant’s motion.

FACTS1

Plaintiff was an employee of the United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service (USFS) at the USFS Region I Fire Cache Warehouse in Missoula County, Montana. In 1989, plaintiff wrote to his congressional delegation regarding his frustration over the classification of his position as “casual,” resulting in the USFS’ failure to compensate him for overtime hours worked. On or about May 18, 1990, defendant was notified of his termination from his position effective May 20, 1990. Plaintiff claims that the reason given for his termination was that there was a lack of work. However, a replacement employee was hired on May 23, 1990, to perform the same work that plaintiff had been performing.

Plaintiff originally filed a claim for overtime wages and for retaliatory discharge in the United States District Court for the District of Montana. That court transferred the case to the United States Claims Court,2 and plaintiff filed his complaint here on September 15, 1992.

Pursuant to section 15(a)(3) of the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), 29 U.S.C. § 215(a)(3) (1988), plaintiff seeks compensation for “loss of employment, loss of promotion possibilities, loss of wages, mental anguish and emotional distress, loss of career opportunity, loss of quality of life, and loss of liberty” due to his allegedly wrongful and retaliatory discharge. Plaintiff also seeks damages for the overtime compensation allegedly due him under sections 7(a) and 16(b) of FLSA, 29 U.S.C. §§ 207(a), 216(b) (1988). Plaintiff proclaims that this court has jurisdiction over his claims pursuant to 29 U.S.C. § 216(b) and 28 U.S.C. § 1346(b).

On January 21, 1993, defendant filed a partial motion to dismiss pursuant to RCFC 12(b)(1), arguing that this court lacks subject matter jurisdiction to entertain plaintiff’s claim for wrongful and retaliatory discharge.

DISCUSSION

1. Standard of Review

In considering defendant’s motion to dismiss for lack of subject matter jurisdiction pursuant to RCFC 12(b)(1), the court must accept as true any undisputed allegations of fact made by the non-moving party. Reynolds v. Army & Air Force Exch. Serv., 846 F.2d 746, 747 (Fed.Cir.1988). When subject matter jurisdiction is questioned, the non-moving party bears the *671burden of establishing the court’s jurisdiction. Id. at 748. Plaintiff has not met the required burden for showing that jurisdiction lies with this court with respect to his retaliatory discharge claim. Instead, plaintiff has requested that the court transfer his claim back to the district court, in effect conceding that this court does not have jurisdiction.3

II. Tucker Act Jurisdiction

The Tucker Act specifically grants the Court of Federal Claims jurisdiction over claims “against the United States founded either upon the Constitution, or any Act of Congress or any regulation of an executive department, or upon any express or implied contract with the United States, or for liquidated or unliquidated damages in cases not sounding in tort.” 28 U.S.C. § 1491(a)(1) (1988) (emphasis added). Thus, this court does not have jurisdiction over tort claims. E.g., Berdick v. United States, 612 F.2d 533, 536, 222 Ct.Cl. 94 (1979); Curry v. United States, 609 F.2d 980, 982-83, 221 Ct.Cl. 741 (1979); Eastport S.S. Corp. v. United States, 372 F.2d 1002, 1010, 178 Ct.Cl. 599 (1967). As plaintiff’s charge that he was illegally fired in retaliation for his complaint to Congress is one “sounding in tort,” this court lacks subject matter jurisdiction over this claim.4 The court retains jurisdiction over the claim brought pursuant to sections 7(a) and 16(b) of FLSA.

CONCLUSION

For the foregoing reasons, the court grants defendant’s partial motion to dismiss. The parties are directed to file further dispositive motions, if any, by April 1, 1993. If the parties do not so file, the parties are ordered to appear by telephone at a status conference on April 15, 1993, at 2:00 p.m. EST to discuss the status of settlement negotiations.

IT IS SO ORDERED.

Henrichs v. United States
27 Fed. Cl. 669

Case Details

Name
Henrichs v. United States
Decision Date
Mar 1, 1993
Citations

27 Fed. Cl. 669

Jurisdiction
United States

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