481 F. App'x 967

UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee v. Manuel Alejandro DURAN-MUNEZ, Defendant-Appellant.

No. 11-10343

Summary Calendar.

United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit.

July 26, 2012.

*968James Wesley Hendrix, Assistant U.S. Attorney, U.S. Attorney’s Office, Dallas, TX, for Plaintiff-Appellee.

Laura S. Harper, Esq., Assistant Federal Public Defender, Federal Public Defender’s Office, Dallas, TX, for Defendant-Appellant.

Before BENAVIDES, STEWART, and HIGGINSON, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM: *

Manuel Alejandro Duran-Munez (Duran) appeals the 70-month sentence imposed following his guilty plea for illegal reentry after removal in violation of 8 U.S.C. § 1326. Duran argues that the district court erred when it enhanced his offense level pursuant to § 2L1.2(b)(1)(A)(ii) for unlawfully remaining in the United States after a crime of violence conviction.1

Duran contends that the 16-level enhancement should not apply because there was no removal order issued “after” his crime of violence conviction and the prior removal order was not reinstated until after his arrest for illegal reentry.

In our intervening decision in United States v. Nevares-Bustamante, 669 F.3d 209 (5th Cir.2012), as the parties forthrightly acknowledged, we held “that a defendant alleged to have unlawfully remained in the United States following a qualifying conviction under U.S.S.G. § 2L1.2(b)(1)(A) is subject to the § 2L1.2(b)(1)(A) enhancement only when a removal order is issued or reinstated after that conviction.” Id. at 213. The government acknowledges that its position that § 2L1.2(b)(1)(A) does not require a new or reinstated removal order to issue after the qualifying conviction was rejected by this court in Nevares-Bustamante. The government also acknowledges that Duran’s removal order was reinstated after his arrest and, as a result, he had not “remained” in the United States after the issuance of the reinstated order.

In light of Nevares-Bustamante, and the government’s concessions, we VACATE Duran’s sentence and REMAND for resentencing.

United States v. Duran-Munez
481 F. App'x 967

Case Details

Name
United States v. Duran-Munez
Decision Date
Jul 26, 2012
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481 F. App'x 967

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United States

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