139 F. App'x 613

Alexvenskee L. BROWN, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. Nechellia D. TAYLOR; Alex Harrington; Sarah M. Kennedy; David Berchelmann; FNU Burnette; Sex Crime Unit Detective; Christopher De Martino; Amber M. Liddell; Unknown *614Nurse whom Collected Evidence; Assistant District Attorney; Police Officer John Doe; Susan D. Reed, Defendants-Appellees.

No. 04-51280

Summary Calendar.

United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit.

Decided July 19, 2005.

Alexvenskee L. Brown, San Antonio, TX, pro se.

Before WIENER, BENAVIDES and STEWART, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM:*

Alexvenskee L. Brown, a detainee at the Bexar County (Tex.) Detention Center (S.I.D.# 736133), seeks to proceed in for-ma pauperis (“IFP”) on appeal from the district court’s dismissal of his 42 U.S.C. § 1983 complaint as frivolous and for failure to state a claim, under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B). In his complaint, Brown alleged, inter alia, that the defendants collectively had caused him to be charged with a criminal offense involving his common-law wife, Taylor, primarily by making false statements and by violating his Fourth Amendment rights.

By moving for leave to proceed IFP, Brown is challenging the district court’s certification that his appeal was not taken in good faith. See Baugh v. Taylor, 117 F.3d 197, 202 (5th Cir.1997); 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)(3); Fed. R.App. P. 24(a)(3). The primary legal basis upon which the district court dismissed Brown’s complaint is that his allegations were barred by the doctrine of Heck v. Humphrey, 512 U.S. 477, 114 S.Ct. 2364, 129 L.Ed.2d 383 (1994), in that he had not shown that the criminal proceedings against him had been reversed, expunged, or otherwise invalidated. This conclusion was correct insofar as Brown was seeking damages for a prior conviction of assault. See Heck, 512 U.S. at 486-87.

To the extent that Brown’s allegations concerned pending criminal charges, however, the district court’s dismissal of his civil-rights complaint under Heck was erroneous. Insofar as it remains unclear whether Brown has been tried or convicted on those charges, the district court should have stayed the instant action until the pending criminal case against Brown has run its course. See Mackey v. Dickson, 47 F.3d 744, 746 (5th Cir.1995).

We note that the district court correctly concluded that prosecutors and a trial judge named as defendants by Brown are entitled to prosecutorial and judicial immunity, see Imbler v. Pachtman, 424 U.S. 409, 427-28, 96 S.Ct. 984, 47 L.Ed.2d 128 (1976); Pierson v. Ray, 386 U.S. 547, 553-54, 87 S.Ct. 1213, 18 L.Ed.2d 288 (1962), and that Brown’s court-appointed attorneys do not act under “color of state law” for purposes of 42 U.S.C. § 1983. See Polk County v. Dodson, 454 U.S. 312, 324-25, 102 S.Ct. 445, 70 L.Ed.2d 509 (1981).

IT IS ORDERED that Brown’s motion to proceed IFP is GRANTED. The district court’s judgment and certification decision is VACATED and the case is REMANDED for further proceedings pursuant to Mackey.

IFP GRANTED; VACATED AND REMANDED.

Brown v. Taylor
139 F. App'x 613

Case Details

Name
Brown v. Taylor
Decision Date
Jul 19, 2005
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139 F. App'x 613

Jurisdiction
United States

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