308 F. App'x 809

UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Martin MANDUJANO-OROZCO, Defendant-Appellant.

No. 08-40239

Summary Calendar.

United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit.

Jan. 28, 2009.

*810James Lee Turner, Assistant U.S. Attorney, U.S. Attorney’s Office, Southern District of Texas, Houston, TX, for Plaintiff-Appellee.

Charles August Banker, III, Law Offices of Charles A. Banker III, McAllen, TX, for Defendant-Appellant.

Before KING, DENNIS, and OWEN, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM: *

Martin Mandujano-Orozco (Mandujano) appeals the sentence imposed following his jury conviction of being about to transfer monetary instruments of more than $10,000, that is, $232,752, in United States currency out of the United States without filing required documentation, and bulk cash smuggling, in violation of 31 U.S.C. §§ 5316(a)(1)(A), (b), 5332(a)(1), and 18 U.S.C. § 2. He argues that the district court erred by denying an acceptance of responsibility reduction under U.S.S.G. § 3E1.1 (2007).

As Mandujano did not object on this basis in the district court, review is for plain error. See United States v. Mares, 402 F.3d 511, 520 (5th Cir.2005). Mandujano must show an error that is clear or obvious and that affects his substantial rights. See United States v. Baker, 538 F.3d 324, 332 (5th Cir.2008), cert. denied, - U.S. -, 129 S.Ct. 962, - L.Ed.2d-(2009). We will only correct such an error if it seriously affects the fairness, integrity, or public reputation of judicial proceedings. Id.

Section 3El.l(a) provides for a two-level offense level decrease “[i]f the defendant clearly demonstrates acceptance of responsibility for his offense.” § 3El.l(a). An additional point is given if, among other things, the defendant assists the government and the government files a motion indicating that an additional point reduction is warranted. § 3El.l(b). When determining whether a defendant qualifies for the reduction, one consideration is whether the defendant truthfully admits or does not falsely deny any additional relevant conduct. § 3E1.1 cmt. n.l(a). Except in “rare situations,” the acceptance of responsibility reduction “is not intended to *811apply to a defendant who puts the government to its burden of proof at trial by denying the essential factual elements of guilt, is convicted, and only then admits guilt and expresses remorse.” § 3E1.1 cmt. n. 2.

The district court conducted a jury trial at which the Government called witnesses and offered exhibits. The jury considered evidence regarding the offense elements of both indictment counts and returned a verdict regarding both counts. Mandujano has failed to establish that his case presents one of the “rare situations” where a defendant who has put the government through its proof at trial may still qualify for the reduction. See id. Also, this court will defer to the district court’s assessment that the reduction was not warranted. See § 3E1.1 cmt. n. 5. Mandujano has not established error, plain or otherwise, in the district court’s ruling.

AFFIRMED.

United States v. Mandujano-Orozco
308 F. App'x 809

Case Details

Name
United States v. Mandujano-Orozco
Decision Date
Jan 28, 2009
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308 F. App'x 809

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United States

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