81 Fed. Cl. 447

Daniel T. BETANCOURT, Petitioner, v. SECRETARY OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES, Respondent.

No. 04-458V.

United States Court of Federal Claims.

Filed Under Seal: March 25, 2008.1

Filed: April 16, 2008.

Brian R. Arnold, Brian R. Arnold & Associates, Dallas, Texas, for petitioner.

Heather L. Pearlman, Trial Attorney, Gabrielle M. Fielding, Assistant Director, Vincent J. Matanoski, Acting Deputy Director, Timothy P. Garren, Director, Jeffrey S. Bueholtz, Acting Assistant Attorney General, Civil Division, United States Department of Justice, Washington, D.C., for respondent.

OPINION AND ORDER

GEORGE W. MILLER, Judge.

This action is before the Court on petitioner’s motion for review (“Pet.’s Mot. Rev.,” docket entry 67), received by the clerk of court on January 10, 2008, one day after the end of the statutorily mandated 30-day limitation period for seeking review of a special master’s decision. See 42 U.S.C. § 300aa-12(e)(l). Petitioner’s motion was filed by leave of the Court pursuant to its order of January 24, 2008 (docket entry 66). In issuing the order, the Court stated that it “expresse[d] no view on the timeliness of petitioner’s filing.” On January 28, 2008, respondent filed a motion to dismiss or to strike petitioner’s motion from the record (“Resp.’s Mot. Dismiss,” docket entry 68). Petitioner has not filed a response.

For the reasons discussed below, respondent’s motion is GRANTED.

*448 DISCUSSION

The National Childhood Vaccine Injury Act of 1986 (“Vaccine Act”), codified as amended at 42 U.S.C. §§ 300aa-l to 300aa-34 (2000 & Supp. IV 2004), provides for review of a special master’s decision and states that a motion for review must be filed within 30 days of the special master’s decision. 42 U.S.C. § 300aa-12(e)(l); see also Rules of the Court of Federal Claims (“RCFC”), Appendix B, Vaccine Rule 23 (“No extensions of time under this rule will be permitted, and the failure of a party to timely file such a motion shall constitute a waiver of the right to obtain review.”) Here, the special master’s decision, Betancourt v. Secretary of Health & Human Servs., No. 04-458V, 2007 WL 4820969 (Fed.Cl.Spec.Mstr. Dec. 10, 2007), stated prominently on the first page that the decision was filed on December 10, 2007 (docket entry 64). The deadline for receipt of a motion for review was therefore Wednesday, January 9, 2008.2

Though petitioner’s certificate of service is dated January 9, 2008 (Pet.’s Mot. Rev., 19), the motion was received by the clerk of court on January 10, 2008. The date of receipt by the clerk of court is controlling, not the date indicated on the certificate of service. RCFC Appendix B, Vaccine Rule 17(a) (“A document is filed when actually received and marked filed by the clerk, not when mailed.”) Because the 30-day limitation period expired on January 9, 2008, the petition filed on January 10, 2008 was untimely. Plaintiff has not responded to defendant’s motion, but given that the time period to file the motion for review is statutorily mandated, the Court would not be in a position to grant an extension or otherwise waive the time limitation, were plaintiff to request such action. See, e.g., Waller v. Secretary of Health & Human Servcs., 76 Fed.Cl. 321 (2005) (holding that the 30-day period within which to file a petition for review of a special master’s decision could not be extended or waived, where the petition was filed one day late based on counsel for petitioner’s erroneous belief that the time for filing a motion for review ran from the date the special master’s decision was entered on the electronic docket, rather than the date the decision was filed); Decker v. Secretary of Health & Human Servcs., 51 Fed.Cl. 288, 292-96 (2001), appeal dismissed per stipulation, 38 Fed.Appx. 588 (Fed.Cir.2002) (doctrine of equitable tolling not applicable to toll the 30-day period for the filing of a motion for review); see also Acevedo v. Secretary of Health & Human Servcs., 79 Fed.Cl. 633, 636-38 (2007); and John R. Sand & Gravel v. United States, No. 06-1164, — U.S. -, 128 S.Ct. 750, 169 L.Ed.2d 591 (2008).

CONCLUSION

For the reasons set forth above, petitioner’s motion for review of the special master’s decision is DISMISSED as untimely. The Clerk is directed to enter judgment in accordance with the special master’s decision of December 10, 2007. RCFC, Appendix B, Vaccine Rule 11(a).

IT IS SO ORDERED.

Betancourt v. Secretary of Health & Human Services
81 Fed. Cl. 447

Case Details

Name
Betancourt v. Secretary of Health & Human Services
Decision Date
Apr 16, 2008
Citations

81 Fed. Cl. 447

Jurisdiction
United States

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